How Do I Know What Lens Fits My Camera
Buying lenses for your camera isn't always simple. The ii major manufacturers, Canon and Nikon, both have different options depending on whether you're getting a lens for a full-frame or ingather sensor camera. Even if you've got a Canon photographic camera, yous can't be certain that any Canon lens volition work.
RELATED: What's the Divergence Between a Full Frame and Crop Sensor Photographic camera?
Third parties, like Sigma and Tamron, make things even more confusing. They besides make lenses that come with a choice of mount. Yous tin go a Sigma 24-105 for either Canon or Nikon cameras.
Allow's interruption things downwards a bit and wait at what mounts Canon and Nikon are currently using for their cameras and lenses.
Catechism: EF, EF-S, EF-Chiliad
Catechism cameras use one of 3 lens mounts: the standard EF mount and and then two derivatives, the EF-S mount and EF-M mount.
The EF mountain was introduced by Canon in 1987. It'southward what'south used by their modern total-frame cameras like the 5D Mark Four and the 6D Mark 2. Every EF lens has an autofocus motor build into it—the EF stands for Electro-Focus. You can't buy non-autofocus EF lenses from Canon, but third political party manufacturers do make manual focus lenses that fit the EF mount. If a lens is listed as for Canon cameras without specifying further, information technology's nearly certainly an EF lens.
The EF-S mountain is used by Catechism's crop-sensor cameras such equally the 7D Mark II, 80D and 1300D. Since the sensor is smaller, the lenses can as well be smaller and lighter. An EF-South lens will non work on an EF mount camera, however the reverse is not truthful—EF lenses work perfectly with EF-S mount cameras.
The EF-Yard mount was created for Canon's mirrorless cameras such equally the M100. EF-M lenses will only work on EF-Thousand cameras. EF and EF-South lenses can be used with an adapter.
Nikon: FX and DX
Unlike Canon, Nikon only has one lens mount: the F-mountain, which was introduced in 1959. There are, withal, still a few complications.
Nikon has two sensor sizes: the FX full-frame sensor, used in cameras like the D810, and the DX APS-C sensor, used in cameras like the D500. There are lenses bachelor for each that use the F-mount.
The DX sensor is smaller, and so lenses designed merely for it don't need to projection as big an image. A DX lens volition notwithstanding fit on any F-mount camera, even so, they won't exist able to fully utilize the larger sensor. Modern Nikon FX DSLRs will automatically crop out the empty paradigm infinite if they detect y'all're using a DX lens, but you will be left with a lower resolution, and potentially lower quality, image.
FX lenses are designed to piece of work with the larger FX sensor. They also utilise the F-mount then you tin can use them with your DX cameras too.
Nikon too has a mirrorless mount: the Nikon 1 mountain. Nikon 1 lenses can just be used with Nikon ane cameras, although F-mountain lenses can exist used with an adapter.
Any third-party lens designed for Nikon cameras volition use the F-mountain, though some might be designed just for DX cameras.
Before you go too complacent and retrieve you can use any Nikon lens on any camera, in that location'southward another contraction. Dissimilar Canon cameras, where every lens has an autofocus motor, some Nikon lenses, similar this 50mm f/ane.eight, don't. Instead, they use an autofocus motor that's built into high end Nikon DSLRs. Confusingly, these lenses are called AF lenses.
At the moment, the only Nikon cameras without an autofocus motor are the D5600, D5500, D5300, D5200, D5100, D5000, D3400, D3300, D3200, D3100, D3000, D60, D40X and D40. These are all entry-level DX models. You can nevertheless use AF lenses on them, however you will need to manually focus them.
Lenses with an autofocus motor build in are called either AF-South or AF-P, depending on the kind of motor they have. These can be used on any Nikon DSLR and will always take autofocus.
Camera and lens standards have changed and adult as new technologies have evolved. Camera gear, yet, can last along time. Virtually lenses from the 90s will work on mod Canon cameras and some lenses from the 70s will work on Nikon cameras. Just make certain they've got a compatible mountain.
Image Credits: A. Savin/Wikipedia, Bernie/Wikipedia.
Source: https://www.howtogeek.com/324832/how-to-find-compatible-lenses-for-your-canon-or-nikon-camera/
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